Flying insect biomass is negatively associated with urban cover in surrounding landscapes

نویسندگان

چکیده

Aim In this study, we assessed the importance of local- to landscape-scale effects land cover and use on flying insect biomass. Location Denmark parts Germany. Methods We used rooftop-mounted car nets in a citizen science project (“InsectMobile”) allow for large-scale geographic sampling insects. Volunteers sampled insects along 278 five-km routes urban, farmland, grassland, wetland forest landscapes summer 2018. The bulk samples were dried overnight obtain sample extracted proportional variables buffers between 50 1,000 m compiled them into categories examine effect each cover, specific types, Results found negative association urban biomass (1% increase = 1% [95% CI: −3.0 0.0] decrease Denmark, 3% Germany) at landscape scale (1,000-m buffer). also positive semi-natural that is protected grassland (largest scale, 1000 m) forests intermediate scales, 250 m). Protected had stronger than did. For farmland with was not clearly modified by any variable associated intensity. appeared be reduced increased green space. Main conclusions Our results show has an impact magnitude varying across spatial scales. However, vast expanse grey space urbanized areas direct all scales examined.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Diversity and Distributions

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1472-4642', '1366-9516']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/ddi.13532